Pavakkai Pitlai | Bitter Gourd Pitla Recipe
Gayathri Vijayakumar
Pavakkai Pitlai is a flavorful South Indian delicacy with bitter gourd, lentils, and aromatic spices. A perfect balance of tangy and spicy flavours in this traditional dish.
Prep Time 10 minutes mins
Cook Time 30 minutes mins
Total Time 8 hours hrs 40 minutes mins
Course lunch, Main Course
Cuisine Indian
- 2 Bitter Gourd/ Pavakkai Medium
- 1/2 cup Toor Dal
- 1/4 cup Brown Chana
- Salt as needed
- 1/4 tsp Turmeric Powder
- Tamarind small lemon size
- Jaggery a pinch
For the spice powder
- 1 tsp Oil
- 1/2 tbsp Coriander Seeds
- 2 tsp Chana Dal
- 5 Red Chillies
- 1/2 cup Grated Coconut
For Tempering
- 1 tsp Sesame Oil
- 1 tsp Mustard Seeds
- Asafoetida a pinch
- Curry Leaves few
To prepare
Wash and soak black chickpeas in enough water overnight or for at least 6-8 hours. Drain the soaked water and add fresh water to the chickpeas. Pressure cook the black chickpeas for 4 whistles. Once cooked, remove any excess water and keep the chickpeas aside.
Soak the tamarind in 2 cups of warm water. After a few minutes, extract the tamarind juice and set this aside.
Wash the bitter gourd and chop them into thin slices. Take out the seed from the Bitter Gourd and discard the seeds.
Add toor dal, asafoetida, and turmeric powder to a vessel. Cover with water. Pressure cook for 4 or 5 whistles until the dal is well cooked. Mash the cooked dal and set it aside.
Spice Powder
In a pan, add a tsp of oil. Once hot, add coriander seeds, chana dal, and red chillies. Fry on medium flame till golden brown. Finally, add grated coconut. Saute for a minute and switch off.
Once it cools down to room temperature, grind the above ingredients to a powder.
To make the pitlai
In a pan, add a tsp of sesame oil. Once hot, add mustard seeds, and asafoetida. Add curry leaves once mustard seeds splutter. Saute for 30 seconds.
Add sliced bitter gourd to the pan. Add turmeric powder, salt and saute the bitter gourd. Add a little water, close and cook bitter gourd till soft.
Add tamarind extract and let it boil for a while till the raw smell goes away. Add the spice powder, cooked chickpeas, and a pinch of jaggery and let it cook well for a few more minutes.
After 5 minutes, add mashed dal to the cooked pavakkai tamarind mixture.
Check for salt. Adjust the consistency by adding water if needed. Give a good stir. Bring it to boil and switch off the flame.
Serve the delicious pavakkai pitlai with hot, steaming rice and your choice of side dish.
I usually soak toor dal for 15 minutes in warm water, and then pressure cook. This helps in cooking faster and also helps in getting a mushy dal. I have also read it helps in better digestion of dal.
The consistency of the bitter gourd pitlai should be slightly thick.